POSTED by Mental Floss via Languagehat
Here's How Crazy-Long German Words are Made
Image credit: Youtube
German
is known for its extra long compound words. When Mark Twain complained
that some German words were “so long they have a perspective,” he was
thinking of words like Freundschaftsbezeigungen (demonstrations of friendship) and Generalstaatsverordnetenver= sammlungen
(general states representatives meetings). Long German words were in
the news this year when many sources reported that Germany had “lost its
longest word” because the European Union removed a law from its books
called (*ahem*): Rindfleischetikettierungs überwachungs= aufgabenübertragungsgesetz (the law for the delegation of monitoring beef labeling).
But Germany had not in fact lost its longest word, because the process for forming these words is an active, productive part of the language, and the potential exists for creating words even longer, if so needed in the moment. How does that process work?
This lively animation takes you, step by step, through what’s involved in creating the word Rhababerbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbierbarbärbel, a completely valid (and probably never before uttered) word.
Though video is in German, that shouldn’t deter you. The artwork makes it pretty clear what’s happening, meaningwise. Here are a few clues to help you follow the steps:
1. There’s a girl named Barbara.
2. She is known for her rhubarb cake.
3. So they call her “Rhubarb Barbara.”
4. To sell her cake, she opens a bar.
5. It is frequented by three barbarians.
6. They have beards.
7. When they want to get their beards groomed they go to the barber.
8. He goes to their bar to eat some cake, and then wants to drink a special beer.
9. You can only get his special beer at a special bar that sells it.
10. Where the bartender's name is Barbie.
11. She’s the Barbie of the bar where the beer of the beard barber for the barbarians of Rhubarb’s Barbara’s bar is sold. -- Yes, that's all in one single word.
12. At the end, the barbarians, the barber, Barbie, and Barbara all go to the bar for a beer.
-- After this, no wonder! Prost!
Hat tip to Languagehat.
But Germany had not in fact lost its longest word, because the process for forming these words is an active, productive part of the language, and the potential exists for creating words even longer, if so needed in the moment. How does that process work?
This lively animation takes you, step by step, through what’s involved in creating the word Rhababerbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbierbarbärbel, a completely valid (and probably never before uttered) word.
Though video is in German, that shouldn’t deter you. The artwork makes it pretty clear what’s happening, meaningwise. Here are a few clues to help you follow the steps:
1. There’s a girl named Barbara.
2. She is known for her rhubarb cake.
3. So they call her “Rhubarb Barbara.”
4. To sell her cake, she opens a bar.
5. It is frequented by three barbarians.
6. They have beards.
7. When they want to get their beards groomed they go to the barber.
8. He goes to their bar to eat some cake, and then wants to drink a special beer.
9. You can only get his special beer at a special bar that sells it.
10. Where the bartender's name is Barbie.
11. She’s the Barbie of the bar where the beer of the beard barber for the barbarians of Rhubarb’s Barbara’s bar is sold. -- Yes, that's all in one single word.
12. At the end, the barbarians, the barber, Barbie, and Barbara all go to the bar for a beer.
-- After this, no wonder! Prost!
Hat tip to Languagehat.
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