Showing posts with label bridges. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bridges. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Transatlantic exchanges: No better investment in the future


   By Chris Kojm and Christina Tsafoulias

Younger generations of Americans, specifically those under age 30, have grown up with a completely different understanding of the world than their predecessors – one that is colored not by the Cold War but by September 11th.  Recent events in Ukraine, however, serve as a reminder that 25 years after the fall of the Berlin Wall and the sweeping democratic transformations that followed, Europe is not free from conflict.  As the world’s attention has focused on armed struggles in the Middle East and the rise of Asia, we risk forgetting something both simple and essential: Transatlantic relations still matter. In fact, they’re crucial to our future. 

The U.S.-European partnership is central to addressing problems requiring a global response – climate change and energy security; terrorism and organized crime; international trade and financial stability. Because we face a messier and more difficult world, international understanding --direct knowledge of different countries and cultures—will be vital to our ability to meet these many challenges. But if young people do not have the opportunity to experience the world outside the United States, where will our next generation of leaders come from?  

When they eventually come into positions of responsibility, the commitment of young people to transatlantic problem-solving will depend in large part on their personal experience. There is no better way to inform young people and to make a life-lasting impression than through exchange programs.  Whether university study abroad, high school exchanges, fellowships, or internships in another country, U.S.-European exchange programs offer a new perspective for participants and broaden their worldview in ways they never forget.   

You never learn more about your own country and its place in an interdependent world than when you live outside of it, observing from a foreign angle looking in.  As former Robert Bosch Foundation Fellows to Germany, we had this experience 25 years apart, but its effect on us was the same: it opened our minds to new possibilities.  We know that the best ideas can come from anywhere; the key is to adapt them to your country and your culture. 

Unfortunately, some of these valuable opportunities to live abroad are currently threatened by potential funding cuts.  If they’re scaled back, all of our horizons will be diminished. 

Take the long-running Congress-Bundestag Youth Exchange (CBYX) program, which has been a tremendously successful multiplier for cultural understanding with over 22,000 alumni in its 30 years of existence.  Funded by the U.S. Congress and the German Bundestag, CBYX could face some very detrimental cuts in a tight FY2015 budget environment in the U.S.  The negative impact could have strong ramifications for the U.S.-German relationship, which is already struggling to recover from the NSA affair, as we jointly face a number of global threats that demand cooperation. 

Today there are a number of deserving exchange programs to an impressive array of countries around the world, and they should not have to fight each other for limited dollars. The U.S. needs partners around the world that export security and export public goods to the international system. Europe has filled this role in an exemplary way, reliably contributing to security and prosperity around the world. It is both harmful and troubling if we fail to fund those exchange programs that help make our partnership work so well. 

The long and rich history of U.S.-European exchange has been a central foundation for the transatlantic relationship and has helped build a community of shared values as we address the multitude of issues before us. There is no better investment for the taxpayer than funds invested in international educational exchange.  Informing young people today will lead to better partners and stronger alliances for a generation to come, so that Europe and America can work together on behalf of a peaceful and prosperous planet.  

Kojm served as chairman of the National Intelligence Council from 2009-2014 and is currently a visiting professor at the Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University. Tsafoulias is a former congressional staffer, Robert Bosch Foundation Fellow, and visiting fellow at the German Council on Foreign Relations in Berlin.  She currently serves as the Congressional adviser for the Embassy of Switzerland in Washington, D.C.


Saturday, December 8, 2012

I [heart] HAMBURG Vancouverite posts...

Hamburg, Germany – Top 10 reasons I love living here

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Despite my fear of heights I climbed around 500 steps up to the top of St. Petri's Church and it was worth it to get this gorgeous view of this beautiful city!
Posted by:
Kristi Fuoco

Recent Posts From This Author

How do I love thee Hamburg? Let me count the ways! ....
1. Put on your walking shoes and your cycling pants. Walking and biking are such a huge part of the culture here that you have a sort of daily built in exercise system. I love that Europe is set up so much better for transit and walking and cycling in general. I mean, sometimes I get a little annoyed by the endless number of cyclists that almost run me down on a daily basis, but hey, they’re out there biking, they’re doing it! I applaude you! But really….I know you’re sophisticated and European and all, but shouldn’t you be wearing a helmet? Just a suggestion.
Bike lovers of the world unite here in Hamburg - plus it's ALL flat, unlike Vancouver!
Bike lovers of the world unite here in Hamburg – plus it’s ALL flat, unlike Vancouver!

2. Just add water! There is something about living next to water that makes your quality of life that much better. Maybe it’s the idea of freedom on the horizon? The possibility of jumping on a ship away if you need to? I’m not sure, but all I know is that this one is a life saver for me. Really. Whenever I am stressed out I just find one of Hamburg’s many bodies of water and we spend some quality time together. I’m lucky enough to live near Hamburg’s Stadpark and there is a lovely little lake in the middle that makes for perfect reflecting time, pun intended. They say that Hamburg has more canals and bridges than Amsterdam and Venice put together. Crazy, eh? You can also take one of the ferry lines as part of the transit system, so sometimes I just hop on, look at the view and relax. Maybe it’s the island girl or west coast girl in me coming out, but there is something about being on a ferry that feels like home....
 Hamburg, Germany   Top 10 reasons I love living here
One of the many beautiful spots along a canal.

3. Get your spray cans out. Graffiti and street art here in Hamburg provide me with little daily surprises. I had heard stories of the great graffiti and street art in Germany before even coming here and I’m happy to say that I haven’t been disappointed at all. I also know that Berlin has amazing graffiti, but Hamburg does not in any way fail to deliver in this department. I try to photograph it as much as possible since so much of it gets painted over or cleaned up so quickly, but so much of the great graffiti is along the train lines, making it much harder to get shots of sadly (but much more appealing to graffiti aritst who want to show off their work.) You can look forward to a whole blog post about this later, with some of my favourite shots. I have also had the chance to learn a bit more about this whole sub-culture and it fascinates me. I can’t understand why graffiti is illegal really, but if it were legal would it be as cool? Hard to say….
 Hamburg, Germany   Top 10 reasons I love living here
Nothin’ like a little “I heart Hamburg” graffiti.

4. Boredom is completely impossible. Expect the unexpected. I don’t think I’ve ever heard a Hamburg resident say to me, “I’m bored. I have no idea what do to.” Or “That was a boring night out.” On the other hand I have heard, “There is SO much to do that I’m completely overwhelmed. I have no idea how to decide.” From gypsy techno remix nights, to opera, to street festivals, community runs and an always bustling clubbing scene, Hamburg has something for everyone – seriously (just ask my cousin about the hard core chess scene here!) And hey, if you don’t feel like an event just walk around a corner and you’ll discover some funky cafe that you had never noticed before, or some cool neighbourhood, or some beautiful park. And the great thing is, that you don’t even have to be in a European mood – try the new New York burger joint, the bowling alley, a Hollywood movie in English (though sadly the English movie theatre, Streits, is closing down in March!) You just never know where your night may lead, trust me.
On a typical crazy night out in Hamburg at one point we ended up at an art gallery in the middle of the night, walking on this glass floor in our socked feet. You just never know what might happen in Hamburg...
On a typical crazy night out in Hamburg at one point we ended up at an art gallery in the middle of the night, walking on this glass floor in our socked feet. You just never know what might happen in Hamburg…

5. He’s got the whole world -in his Hamburg. This has been one of the biggest and best surprises and comforts for me since arriving here. I had no idea what a vibrant international scene this city had and how many wonderful friends I would make from all over the place. There is a deeply entrenched Hamburg community of quiet and reserved Germans who are difficult to get to know. I am sure once you get to know them, they are wonderful, but getting to that point is no easy feat. So, being able to make friends with people from all around the world or even just outsiders who have moved to Hamburg from other parts of Germany is not only fascinating and fun, but a necessity if you want to have friends…which most of us do. I love that on a daily basis I interact with people from places such as the UK, Australia, Spain, Germany, Turkey, Afghanistan, Poland, the US, New Zealand, France and so many more places. And I also love that I have a few Canadian friends here now that I can always turn to when I want someone to completely understand where I’m coming from and or someone who understands the word “toque” and what a “double-double” is.
In the summer I participated in the Hamburg Women's run and I think I heard every European language throughout the race. I love being surrounded by this international feeling all the time. Bonus points if you can spot me in the crowd!
In the summer I participated in the Hamburg Women’s run and I think I heard every European language throughout the race. I love being surrounded by this international feeling all the time. Bonus points if you can spot me in the crowd! (Photo by Catherine Lambert)

6. Take the train! So, I fortunately come from a city with a decent transit system, but one thing I absolutately love about Hamburg is the fact that trains run all night on the weekends. Seriously Vancouver, what is up with all the trains finishing at 1:30am or 2:00am on a weekend? That one boggles my mind. You can easily live in Hamburg car-free and if you want to drive anywhere you can sign up for Car2Go and easily hop in a little Smart car for any car-related tasks or needs. Also, if you buy a monthly or yearly transit pass you can take the bus, trains and ferries and on the weekends you can even hop on the regional trains, take along a passenger for free and travel to nearby towns like Lüneburg and Ratzeburg. Warning – even though Hamburg has no machines to scan your tickets, you should aways buy one. I’ve had two friends recently get caught for not having the right transit passes – don’t take a chance of having to pay a €40 fine because playing the dumb “I speak no German” tourist sadly does not always work very well in this land of “well I speak perfect English and I’m guessing you’re not really a tourist.”
Hamburg's Dammtor train station is my favourite - beautiful and always less crowded than the central station.
Hamburg’s Dammtor train station is my favourite – beautiful and always less crowded than the central station.

7. No safety vest needed! Sometimes I feel like I could walk around at 3:00am by myself and never have a care in the world. Oh wait, I do that already here. Okay, as in any big city, you need to be cautious, particularly in certain parts of Hamburg late at night, but honestly, there aren’t really any “bad” areas of Hamburg, at least not in comparison to most big cities I know back home or in North America. I never thought that living in a European city would be safer than a Canadian one, but it sure is! People even leave their ground floor apartment blinds wide open here, revealing fancy computers and audio equipment for all to see. I mean, I’m even tempted to steal those bad boys. Sure, there is some crime here like in any city, but overall it seems the police have way too much time on their hands hence why you see them all on the Reeperbahn “policing” on the weekends.
The police looking a little bored at the anti-Nazi protests this spring.
The police looking a little bored at the anti-Nazi protests this spring.

8. Nobody parties like my Hamburg. Yah, yah, I know all those Berliners would say that nobody parties like Berlin, but I have yet to experience the Berlin party scene so I can’t make a judgement call there yet. One of the great things about partying in Hamburg is that you could actually have a wild and crazy night out and pay next to nothing....Hamburg is a seriously great city to party it. ... The thing is, you never know where your night could go, what kind of crazy party you might find and who you could meet. It’s always an adventure, and always a crazy good time.
How it feels about mid-way through the night...
How it feels about mid-way through the night…

9. Get funky! Oh if I only had a million dollars (that’s right Barenaked Ladies) I would go to every concert here that I could. I love that not only do so many big bands come through Hamburg, but also tons of great indie bands. In fact, music is one of the reasons I decided to come here. Sadly it’s hard to have the time and money for all these shows, and it takes time to get to know a new music scene and all the venues, but there is an endless supply and I’m happy to say, many great Canadian indie bands come through here too. I’ll be seeing Dan Mangan in Hamburg for the second time next month! Crazy, eh? I can’t wait to keep on discovering this funky music scene.
You don't always need money to see great music in Hamburg. This summer at the Duckstein Festival bands performed outside the Alster every night and entry was free!
You don’t always need money to see great music in Hamburg. This summer at the Duckstein Festival bands performed outside the Alster every night and entry was free!

10, You are so beautiful…to me. Hamburgers (yes, people from Hamburg are indeed called Hamburgers) call this the most beautiful city in Germany, or sometimes, the world. I have to say that I think Vancouver has Hamburg beat in terms of pure physical beauty (how can you beat mountains AND ocean really?) but there is a beauty in Hamburg that goes deeper than just the physical. It’s a magical city. Sounds cheesy, I know, but there is something about it. No matter how tough living in Germany can be, Hamburg always finds a way to cheer me up and make me feel better. Sometimes all I have to do is go downtown, sit by the water and see the reflection of the city lights on the Alster at night and I am good to go. There is a lovely mixture of the old and the new. Hamburg has been almost completely re-built since it was bombed in WWII, but you can’t really tell at all. It still has that old European feeling to it. Whether it’s the water, the buildings, the layout….I don’t know, but it really is one of my favourite cities in the world.
Sitting on the beach in Blankenese in the summertime. True Hamburg perfection.
Sitting on the beach in Blankenese in the summertime. True Hamburg perfection.
Hamburg, I think this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.